"Tsarin shawa" a kan hasumiyar ƙaddamarwa.
Lokacin da aka harba roka, yawanci yana fitar da hayaniya kusan decibels 200, kuma a wasu lokuta har decibels 220. Mutuwar wannan matakin na surutu ba za a yi la'akari da shi ba, kuma idan ba a kula da shi ba, zai iya lalata jikinmu, kaddamar da dandamali, gine-ginen da ke kewaye da su, da dai sauransu.
Sabili da haka, za a harba roka a lokacin zafi na "shawa mai sanyi", wanda ba zai iya ba mu kawai don kwantar da hankali ba, har ma don rage amo na roka.
Makarantun Makarantu na Cibiyar Kaddamar da Sararin Samaniya ta Cibiyar Fasaha ta Beijing ta tsara tsarin sanyaya da rage amo "tsarin shawa" - babban tsarin sanyaya ruwan feshin ruwa da tsarin rage amo.
Wannan tsarin ya kasu kashi biyu matakai, matakin a cikin ƙaddamar da dandamali Layer, roka inji ƙonewa, zai ba da kaddamar da dandamali fesa wani Layer na 5 cm kauri Layer kariya ruwa; mataki na biyu a dandalin harbawa a bangarorin biyu na pylons masu tsayin tsayin mita 5, a cikin roka din ya tashi sama da tsayin mita 5 bayan roka zuwa ga bayan kibiyar wuta ta cibiyar watsa ruwa, matakan feshi guda biyu sun fesa sama da dakika 20, inda suka fesa tan 400 na ruwa. Ruwan feshin ruwa yana zafi da raƙuman sauti, yana mai da kuzarin raƙuman sauti zuwa zafi, don haka rage hayaniyar a lokacin ƙaddamar da mu zuwa kusan decibels 140 kuma yana raunana haɗarin hayaniyar babban decibel.
Ruwan ya fito ne daga babban tankin ruwa da ke saman hasumiya ta harba, kuma daga cikin tan 400 na ruwa da aka fesa, kashi 30% za su yi tururi zuwa sararin samaniya, yayin da kashi 60% za su tafi ta cikin tankunan da ke karkatar da ruwa, kuma fitar da ruwa yana dauke da zafi mai yawa, yana sanyaya tsakiyar dandalin kaddamar da kusan digiri 1,000.
"Kayan ɗaukar sauti" a cikin wasan kwaikwayo.
Yayin da roka ya tashi, motsin iska zai haifar da hayaniya mai karfi saboda karuwar gudu. Kamar dai busa da aka saba a kan takarda, zai sa takarda ta yi sautin “pop”, iskar da ke busawa ta cikin madaidaicin wannan babban diamita, girman girman siriri mai bango, zai haifar da amo fiye da decibels 140. Hayaniyar za ta lalata gaskiya a cikin kayan lantarki da tsarin gabaɗaya, musamman, zai haifar da lalacewar gaji ga mahimman abubuwan, rage amincin tsarin gaba ɗaya. A wasu lokuta rokoki kan gudanar da ayyukan ta'addanci a sararin samaniya, kuma a cikin filin wasan akwai kumbon da 'yan sama jannatin suke, kuma hayaniyar za ta yi matukar illa ga lafiyar 'yan sama jannatin.
Dangane da wannan matsala, Sashen Zane-zane na Makarantar Rocket Academy ya ƙera wani murfin murfi na sauti, wanda aka shimfiɗa a bangon ciki na filin wasa kuma ya rufe yanki mai fadin murabba'in mita 30, mai kauri na santimita 4.5 kacal.
Mafi yawan murfin murfi yana ƙunshe da kumfa mai ramuka na melamine. Lokacin da raƙuman sauti suka faru a saman kayan sautin mai ramuka, wani ɓangare na su yana bayyana daga saman kayan, ɗayan kuma yana watsawa zuwa cikin kayan ta hanyar ramukan da ke haɗe da duniyar waje. Girgizar raƙuman sauti cikin kayan yana haifar da motsin iska mai ƙarfi a cikin ramin ta hanyar, yana sa ya shafa bangon ramin. A ƙarƙashin aikin gogayya da ƙarfin ƙazanta, wani ɓangare na kuzarin sautin yana canzawa zuwa makamashin zafi, don haka rage ƙarfin sautin da aka nuna yana raguwa don cimma tasirin shan sautin. Bugu da ƙari, musayar zafi tsakanin iska da bangon rami da kayan yana haifar da asarar zafi, wanda kuma yana haifar da raguwar kuzarin sauti.
Tare da acoustic sutura Layer, za a iya rage amo a cikin fairing da 5-8 dB a mitar band sama 500 Hz, da kuma jimlar sauti matsa lamba da aka rage da game da 3 dB. Baya ga yin acoustic cover Layer for roka, melamine kumfa kuma za a iya amfani da su rage amo a cikin jirgin sama, jirgin sama kasuwanci, helikofta, mayakan da sauransu.
Haka kuma, masana kimiyyar mu sun dauki matakan hana surutu da yawa don jiragen ruwa da kuma rigar sararin samaniya. Ƙarƙashin tasiri da yawa na murfin murfin murya, Helmholtz resonator, jirgin sama, sararin samaniya, da dai sauransu, an sarrafa hayaniyar da ke cikin wasan kwaikwayon yadda ya kamata, kuma an tabbatar da lafiyar jin 'yan sama jannatin.
Domin ƙarin bayani game da kumfa mai kama da SINOYQX, tuntuɓi mu a [email protected] ko ku kira mu a +86-28-8411-1861.
Ana sake buga wasu hotuna da rubutu daga Intanet, kuma haƙƙin mallaka na ainihin marubucin ne. Idan akwai wani cin zarafi na haƙƙin mallaka, da fatan za a tuntuɓe mu don sharewa.